Chicken Dum Biryani Recipe

Chicken Dum Biryani
Authentic Chicken Dum Biryani at home
Ingredients
Ingredients

Ingredients for Chicken Dum Biryani-

  • Chicken- 1/2 kg
  • Basmati Rice- 300 gm
Basmati Rice
Basmati Rice
  • Cooking Oil
  • Ghee
  • Star Anise/Chakra Phool- 1
  • Black Cumin/Shah Jeera- ½ teaspoon
  • Mace Spice/Jaavitree- 1
  • Black Cardamom/Badi Elaichi- 1
  • Green Cardamom/Hari Elaichi- 2
  • Cinnamon/Daalchini- 2 gms
  • Bay leaf/Tej Patta- 1
  • Clove/Laung- 3
Spices/ khade garam masale
Spices

Ingredients for Chicken Marination-

Ingredients for Garnishing

  • Keora water- 2 teaspoon
Kewra Water
Kewra/Keora Water
  • Finely Chopped onion golden brown fried
Golden Brown Fried Onion
Golden Brown Fried Onion
  • 4-5 threads of saffron in 5 tablespoon milk
Saffron/Kesar in Milk
Saffron/Kesar in Milk

Step 1-Prepare the marinade:

For marination, take half kg chicken (washed and cleaned) in a large bowl. Add all the marination ingredients including Turmeric, Red Chilli Powder, Coriander Powder, either red food color or kashmiri laal mirch (I added Kashmiri laal mirch), lemon, and salt to taste (I added 1 tablespoon).

Adding lemon to chicken
Adding lemon to chicken for marination
Added spices to raw chicken for marination
Added spices to raw chicken for marination

The most important ingredient in marination is my homemade chicken biryani masala. I used 2-3 table spoon of this masala.

Home made chicken biryani masala

In place of this masala, you can use one and a half teaspoon chicken masala from market mixed with same quantity of garam masala. Mix all these ingredients and chicken together and keep in fridge for 1 hour. I usually keep it overnight as this increases the flavour of spices and adds salt in the chicken pieces.

Marinated Chicken
Marinate Chicken

Click here for my homemade chicken biryani masala recipe

Step 2-Cook the marinated chicken in oil

Once the chicken is marinated, add 5-6 table spoons of oil in a wok over medium flame. Now add marinated chicken and cook on low to medium flame.

Chicken Masala for Biryani
Chicken Masala for Biryani

Close the lid for 10 minutes to let it cook in steam and its own water.

Put the lid on for 20 minutes
Put the lid on for 20 minutes

Step 3-Cook Rice

Add water in a separate vessel. Let it boil for 8-10 minutes and add Star anise, Black cumin, mace spice, black cardamom, green cardamom, cinnamon, bay leaf, and clove. Also, add 1 spoon ghee. Boil this water and spices for 10 more minutes so that all the spices transfer its flavor to water.

Spices in Boiling Water
Spices in Boiling Water

Remove these spices from water after boiling it for 10-15 mins. These spices are added in solid form and not in powdered form, so it is easy to remove them with the help of a perforated spoon. Black cumin (shah jeera) is not required to be removed.

Now add rice to the boiling water and salt as per your taste (I added one table spoon). Cook rice for around 10-15 minutes on medium flame. Separate rice and water after rice is 80% cooked. This is one critical step, please make sure not to cook rice completely.

80% Cooked Rice
80% Cooked Rice

Step 4- Make the Layers for Biryani

Take a wok and place first layer of rice that is 80% cooked.

First Layer of Rice
First Layer of Rice

Above the rice layer, add a layer of cooked chicken.

Second Layer of Chicken
Second Layer of Chicken

Now again add one layer of rice over it. You can make more layers based on the amount of chicken and rice you have taken.

Third Layer of Rice over Chicken
Third Layer of Rice over Chicken

Add golden brown fried onions for garnishing along with 2 teaspoon of ghee and milk with saffron.

Adding Ghee, Golden Fried Onion, and Saffron Milk
Adding Ghee, Golden Fried Onion, and Saffron Milk

Now add 2 tea spoon of Kewra water. It gives an amazing aroma to the Biryani.

Add Kewra Water
Add Kewra Water

Step 5-Cover the wok with the dough and seal it

Knead a quick dough with wheat flour and seal it with this dough, and then cover with a lid. Seal the wok with dough. You can also use aluminum foil instead of dough. Just cover whole wok with aluminum foil and then cover it with lid.

Lid edges covered with dough
Lid edges covered with dough
Wok Sealed With Dough
Wok Sealed With Dough

Place the wok on a griddle, do not place the wok directly on flame. Let the biryani cook like this for 20 minutes.

Wok Sealed With Dough
Wok Placed on Griddle for Cooking
Wok Placed on Griddle for Cooking

After 20 minutes your authentic chicken biryani will be ready, serve it hot with raita.

Layered Chicken Dum Biryani Cooked
Layered Chicken Dum Biryani Cooked
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